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Faith and nature are entwined in
this itinerary, which will surely be understood by
anyone who follows this walk, leaving from Eremo di
Montecasale. History tells us that this place was made
famous by St. Francis of Assisi, whose presence here is
linked to the story of two thieves, whose skulls are
still preserved inside the ancient convent.
The Montecasale castle was
destroyed in the 12th century, but in testimony to its
strategic importance, it continued to be used as a home
and a hospital for vagrants managed by Benedictine monks.
The place was donated in 1212 to San Francesco. In 1224
he made his last visit to this area, whilst journeying
from La Verna to Assisi. Montecasale has also given
hospitality to Saint Antonio and Saint Bonaventura di
Bagnoregio.
From the convent, take path 6A,
which goes into the wood and rises until it reaches a
house called 'Vesina'. Passing this old house, you go
down until you reach 'Bucchio' (700m) and then you go up
again until you get to 'Pischiano'. (748m) Here you will
find path 6 (which comes from the village of La
Montagna),
turn right on this path towards the south west until you
reach path 4. From here and leaving behind path 6 you
will climb steeply until you reach the ridge path 00 in
the place called 'Poggio i Tre Termini' (1173m). From
here, proceed North, walking along the gently undulating
Apennine crest to the border with Marche until you reach
M.Maggiore/Sbocco Bucine (1330m).
From here you enter the Nature
Reserve 'Alpe della Luna'. This nature reserve is part
of the
Apennines between Badia Telalda and Sansepolcro.
Alpe della Luna contains the watershed between
the Upper Valley of the Tevere that flows towards the
Tyrrhenian and the Marecchia River that flows to the
Adriatic. In this heavily wooded area, there are many
varieties of trees. You can also find some pretty
meadows and ancient hamlets containing numerous
scattered rural cottages, (some of which date back to
the 13th century); testimony to a past when The Alpe
della Luna was much more populated than today. Many of
the old rural buildings, now
totally overgrown, played a part in the partisan
resistance, acting as refuges and meeting places. Many
years ago flocks of sheep would pass through this land
on their way to Maremma.
Walking along path GAE 00 you
arrive at Ripa della Luna where you can admire a
splendid panoramic view of the whole of the Valmarecchia.
After enjoying this view proceed towards Monte dei Frati
(1453m) where you can refill your water containers from
the two springs. The walk continues along path 00,
passing Poggio delle coste, Col del Pegli (spring),
Poggio dei Piani, Monte Verde (spring) until you arrive
at Passo di Via Maggio (983m), where there is a
restaurant / bar. From here go right along path 2, going
down towards the Eremo of Cerbaiolo. After 20 minutes you
arrive at 'le Camerelle', (spring) and from here you
travel along the border of the Natural reserve of
Montalto in which there are numerous and interesting
natural woods.
The walk finishes at Eremo di Cerbaiolo, whose
origins date right back to the 8th century. In 722
Tedaldo, (who
was Lord of Tiferno (Citta di Castello), Suppetie (Pieve
Santo Stefano) and Massa Trabaria), donated to the
Benedictine Monks of San Michele Arcangelo al Presale,
the church and the monastery built as a place of prayer
for his daughter. When the monastery was finally
abandoned by the Benedictine Monks it was offered to San
Francesco who accepted it for the Franciscan Friars.
Some years later San Antonio da Padova stayed in this
retreat whilst journeying to Montescasale. The Oratory
of Saint Anthony (which now lies beneath the church)
dates back to the first half of the 18th century and it
preserves the simple bed where Saint Anthony of Padova
slept.
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